A dental crown is a custom-made cap placed over a tooth to restore its strength, function, and appearance. Whether due to decay, injury, or cosmetic concerns, a dental crown provides long-term protection and support.
At Wollongong Dentist 4 U, patients in Fairy Meadow, NSW, and surrounding areas receive comprehensive care tailored to their needs. Here is what you can expect during the dental crown procedure.
Step 1: Initial Consultation and Examination
Before proceeding with a dental crown, a thorough assessment is required. During your initial visit, the dentist will:
- Examine your tooth and surrounding gums.
- Take X-rays to assess the tooth’s structure.
- Determine whether a crown is the best solution for your condition.
- Discuss treatment options and expected outcomes.
If the tooth is severely damaged or decayed, additional treatments such as a filling or root canal therapy may be necessary before placing the crown.
Why is a Dental Crown Needed?
Dental crowns serve multiple purposes, including:
- Restoring a tooth weakened by decay or fractures.
- Protecting a tooth after a root canal procedure.
- Enhancing the appearance of a misshapen or discoloured tooth.
- Replacing a large filling when little natural tooth structure remains.
Your dentist will assess your situation and recommend a dental crown if it is the most suitable option for restoring your tooth.
Step 2: Tooth Preparation
Once a dental crown is recommended, the next step involves preparing the tooth. This includes:
- Numbing the area with local anaesthesia to ensure comfort.
- Reshaping the tooth by removing a thin layer of enamel.
- Addressing any decay or damage to strengthen the foundation.
In cases where a significant portion of the tooth is missing, a filling material may be used to build up the tooth structure before placing the crown.
Step 3: Impressions and Temporary Crown
After reshaping, an impression is taken to create a custom-fit crown. This can be done using:
- Traditional moulds with dental putty.
- Digital scans for precise measurements.
A temporary crown is placed to protect the tooth while the permanent one is being fabricated. The temporary crown allows normal function but requires care:
- Avoid sticky or hard foods.
- Be gentle while brushing and flossing.
- Contact the clinic if the temporary crown becomes loose or damaged.
What Happens If the Temporary Crown Falls Off?
If your temporary crown becomes dislodged, contact Wollongong Dentist 4 U immediately. In the meantime, try to avoid chewing on the affected side and keep the area clean.
Step 4: Fitting and Cementing the Permanent Crown
The final appointment involves placing the permanent crown. This process includes:
- Removing the temporary crown.
- Checking the fit, colour, and bite alignment of the new crown.
- Making minor adjustments if necessary.
- Securing the crown with dental cement for a strong and durable bond.
Once the crown is firmly attached, the procedure is completed, and you can resume normal activities soon after.
Common Types of Dental Crowns
Dental crowns are available in different materials, each offering unique benefits. The choice depends on function, aesthetics, and durability.
| Crown Type | Characteristics | Best Use |
| Porcelain | Natural appearance, stain-resistant | Front teeth, visible areas |
| Ceramic | Strong and tooth-coloured | Front and back teeth |
| Metal | Highly durable, withstands pressure | Molars, heavy bite areas |
| Porcelain-fused-to-metal | Combines strength with aesthetics | General use, visible but high-pressure areas |
| Resin | Cost-effective, less durable | Temporary crowns |
Your dentist will recommend the most suitable material based on your needs.
Aftercare and Recovery
Caring for your dental crown ensures longevity and continued oral health. Follow these guidelines:
- Maintain regular brushing and flossing.
- Use a non-abrasive toothpaste to prevent wear.
- Avoid chewing hard objects like ice or pens.
- Schedule routine check-ups to monitor the crown and overall dental health.
Eating and Drinking After a Dental Crown Procedure
After the procedure, it is best to:
- Avoid hard or sticky foods for at least 24 hours.
- Eat soft foods such as yoghurt, mashed potatoes, or soup.
- Avoid extremely hot or cold beverages until sensitivity subsides.
How Long Do Dental Crowns Last?
With proper care, dental crowns can last between 10-15 years or longer. Factors affecting longevity include:
- Oral hygiene habits.
- Chewing and grinding tendencies.
- Regular dental visits for professional maintenance.
Signs You May Need a Replacement Crown
While dental crowns are durable, they may require replacement over time. Watch for these signs:
- Cracks or chips in the crown.
- Pain or discomfort around the crowned tooth.
- Receding gums exposing the tooth underneath.
- Loosening or shifting of the crown.
Key Takeaways
The dental crown procedure is straightforward and restores function and appearance.
At Wollongong Dentist 4 U, patients in Fairy Meadow, NSW, receive expert care tailored to their dental needs. A dentist in Wollongong ensures you achieve a healthy, well-supported smile.
Dr. Ritesh Barua, a highly skilled dentist in Wollongong, graduated with Honours in 2005. With expertise in orthodontics, implants, and sleep apnoea, he stays updated on dental advancements to provide exceptional care. Dr. Ritesh Barua is dedicated to his patients’ well-being and has worked in private practice in the Illawarra since 2010.
